Ex. Their reunion was an emotional one. b) The twosons of Rachel, Jacob's primary wife Yet, he contemplated his son's words about these dreams. What is the Biblical End of the Age? The children born through Jacob, in their birth order, are Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Isaachar, Zebulun, Dinah, Joseph and Benjamin. Displaying all worksheets related to - Jacob And 12 Sons. The TwelveSons of Jacob As related in the Book of Bereshit (Genesis),[2]the twelvesons of Jacobwere born from fourdifferent wives and are divided into threegeneral categories: a) The sixsons of Leah -- Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun. So, Bashan is often used to depict a place of idolatry and rebellion against God. The twelve stones in the breastplate of the ancient Hebrew high priest can now be identified, with the corresponding tribes of Israel. Laban the Aramean was reluctant to release him, as God had blessed his flock on account of Jacob. Isaac is depicted in Scripture as a man of great faithfulness to the Lord. God always works His willJoseph, though scorned and abandoned to slavery by his brothers was used mightily by God in the redemption of the nation of Israel (Genesis 39-50). Also, Judah risked his life on behalf of his youngest brother Benjamin. Seeing that she had left off childbearing temporarily, Leah then gave her handmaid Zilpah to Jacob so that Leah could raise more children through her. Judah and Tamar are in the lineage of Jesus, despite Judahs sinful action toward her (Genesis 38). Now the sons of Jacob were twelve: 23The sons of Leah; Reuben, Jacob's firstborn, and Simeon, and Levi, and Judah, and Issachar, and Zebulun: 24 The sons of Rachel; Joseph, and Benjamin: 25 And the sons of Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid; Dan, and Naphtali: 26 And the sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid; Gad, and Asher: these are the sons of Jacob, which Israel was embalmed for 40 days and a great ceremonial journey to Canaan was prepared by Joseph. For New Testament believers, this is picture of the enormous spiritual riches and treasures that they have as a royal priesthood, when they eat the spiritual manna from heaven, which is Jesus. Jacob then settled in Migdal Eder, where his firstborn, Reuben, slept with Rachel's servant Bilhah; Jacob's response was not given at the time, but he did condemn Reuben for it later, in his deathbed blessing. Reuben 11. Rebekah was chosen as a wife for Isaac (Genesis 24). Genesis 30:21 Its amazing how God hid all these wonderful truths in simple names and stories. Joseph's two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, who were adopted by Jacob, became the Patriarchs of two tribes (Genesis 48:5-6). Simeons and Levis tribes were scattered because of their willful massacre of the men of Shechem. They are referred to as "the twelve tribes of Israel" in verse 28. They spoke of being accused of as spies and that their brother Simeon, had been taken prisoner. As a result, his blessing went to Josephs two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh.). I believe that we were focused on two different aspects of our Lord Jesus. So, he told them to bring that money back and use double that amount to pay for the new grain. In fact, the territory assigned to the tribe of Asher was bordering that of Zebulun and Asher is one of the two tribes of Israel, the other being Dan, associated with seafaring and, by implication, see commerce in the Song of Deborah (Judges 5:17). In the same manner, the last words of Jacob were meant to be a testament for his literal sons, who were by his side, but also for all his future spiritual descendants. This characteristic of his made him eligible to become the forefather of the future Messiah. (21:73) Jacob is further described as being resourceful and a possessor of great vision (38:45) and is further spoken of as being granted a "tongue [voice] of truthfulness to be heard." As Isaac aged, he became blind and was uncertain when he would die, so he decided to bestow Esau's birthright upon him. Isaac proceeded to eat the food and to drink the wine that Jacob gave him, and then told him to come close and kiss him. Commander Fred states the group had the intention to "do better" but "never better for everyone" The Boston Globe credits the organization as "old . 10.Zebulun - Honour. All Rights (Leah)man of hire [96], Although archaeologist and biblical scholar William F. Albright maintained (c. 1961) that the narratives of Abraham and Jacob could be dated to about the 19th century BCE;[97], John J. Bimson wrote in 1980: "Since then there has been a strong reaction against the use of archaeological evidence in support of the biblical traditions, and Albright's comment could not be repeated with any truth today. Rather, he requested to be carried to the land of Canaan to be buried with his forefathers. Cursed be their anger, for it is fierce, and their wrath, for it is cruel! Together, these tribes form the great nation of Israel. The scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor the ruler . (Leah)let him [God] be praised Knowing nothing about Rachel's theft, Jacob told Laban that whoever stole them should die and stood aside to let him search. A wild beast has devoured him. Before she sent Jacob to his father, she dressed him in Esau's garments and laid goatskins on his arms and neck to simulate hairy skin. `9N>92_]:s7Fp)JP{2JJf lq~_x}sj+vcv*sy?/kWx9%YX~EuS*+X_=fFT8ni}NA8!hiY W;Wa9r&m^&0g##fpuKj\`f hB;@v A(v;f15O.S0mbtU't*$ k1:iqEj2Ep?O`=y>_THoqx]kPmH @k+ls'm\Hx!Q[ b MbZO&K8?6xQn'$N[OTe,([L-*KHc8/Cg *{B A Map of the 12 Tribes of Israel Used by permission of eBibleTeacher Seeing this, the half brothers began to hate Joseph. Following the example of Sarah, who gave her handmaid to Abraham after years of infertility, Rachel gave her handmaid Bilhah to Jacob so that Rachel could raise children through her. (Leah)dwelling stream (19:6) Jacob's second mention is in the Quran's second chapter. [54], It turned out that Joseph, who identified his brothers in Egypt, was able to secretly return that money that they used to pay for the grain, back to them. After Isaac sent Jacob away to find a wife, Esau realized his own Canaanite wives were evil in his father's eyes and so he took a daughter of Isaac's half-brother, Ishmael, as another wife. "[97] Nahum M. Sarna (1978) noted that an inability to date the narratives of the patriarchs does not necessarily invalidate their historicity,[97] a view supported by Bimson, who admitted that "Our knowledge of the centuries around 2000 BC is very small, and our ignorance very great. Is It Ok for Christians to Follow Zodiac Signs? According to Genesis 25, Isaac and Rebecca named the first son Hebrew: , Esau. In fact, they were not able to occupy the land allotment assigned to them due to their lack of faithfulness to God and migrated North early on. God told Abraham to sacrifice him (Genesis 22), and Isaac submitted to God faithfully, but later a ram was chosen in his place for the sacrifice and he was spared. And, of course, the most famous story of Josephs brothers selling him to slave traders, and then telling their dad he died. Its an association that harkens back to Gods covenant with His chosen people. He saw that a resting place was good, and that the land was pleasant, so he bowed his shoulder to bear, and became a servant at forced labor (Issachars tribe was hard-working, tough, vigorous, and unfaltering, living up to this blessing). Suddenly, a 6-year-old child stood in front of the carriage, boldly holding onto the horse's reins and bawling his head off. The Eastern Orthodox Church and those Eastern Catholic Churches which follow the Byzantine Rite see Jacob's dream as a prophecy of the incarnation of the Logos, whereby Jacob's ladder is understood as a symbol of the Theotokos (Virgin Mary), who, according to Eastern Orthodox theology, united heaven and earth in her womb. The blessing that Jacob gave Joseph was that Joseph's two sons would become his sons. Judah had shown repentance of his sins multiple times. 12 Joseph* - (a)Manassah*, (b)Ephraim but Jacob reversed the blessing and put Ephraim first. But Simeon and Levi did not forgive them; they took advantage of their vulnerability and led the charge to kill them. Although Esau sold Jacob his own birthright, which was his blessing, for "red pottage," Esau still hated Jacob for receiving his blessing that their father Isaac unknowingly had given to him. Leah's servant Zilpah had two sons: Gad and Asher.Jacob and his wife Rachel had Joseph and Benjamin. Hi, Zilpah, Leahs maidservant, in Genesis 30:9-13 has Gad and then Asher. Of the life of Jacob, the Quran narrates two especially important events. The twelve tribes individually bore the names of Jacob's sons: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin. The land upon which he lay is what God will give to him and his offspring, which will be like the dust of the earth. He also tells Jacob in him and his offspring all the families of the earth will be blessed. [91] In the narrative, Jacob does not trust some of his older sons (12: 11, 18, 23) because they do not respect him. How should Christians Prepare for Food Shortage following Noah's and Joseph's example? However, Joseph was displeased that his father's right hand was not on the head of his firstborn, so he switched his father's hands. Religion. Somehow, those two verses have been combined to produce the phrase the Second Adam. Jewish apocalyptic literature of the Hellenistic period includes many ancient texts with narratives about Jacob, many times with details different from Genesis. Despite God's promise, Sarah, Abraham's wife, remained childless well into her old age. When Rebecca heard about his murderous intentions,[20] she ordered Jacob to travel to her brother Laban's house in Haran, until Esau's anger subsided. According to the folk etymology found in Genesis 25:26, the name Yaaqv is derived from aqev "heel", as Jacob was born grasping the heel of his twin brother Esau. Apparently he had some reservations about leaving the land of his forefathers, but God reassured him not to fear that he would rise again. It was Jacob that eventually gave birth to 12 sons who were the fathers of the 12 tribes of Israel. His testament was a prophecy of hope to strengthen believers of all times, to let them know that God will indeed be victorious in the end and triumph over His enemies. According to the traditional counting cited by Rashi, Isaac was 37 years old at the time of the Binding of Isaac, and news of Rebecca's birth reached Abraham immediately after that event. The twelve sons of Jacob, in order of their birth, are: Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Joseph (Manasseh, Ephraim) Benjamin Birth order was important in the practice of primogeniture, or the eldest son inheriting most of his father's resources, and then distribution following the rank of the others. Surprised that Esau was back so soon, Isaac asked how it could be that the hunt went so quickly. The Levites became the priesthood of the nation of Israel and are not counted among the Patriarchs of the 12 Tribes of Israel. All these are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is what their father spoke to them. Excavations in the Timna Valley produced what may be the earliest camel bones found in Israel or even outside the Arabian Peninsula, dating to around 930 BCE. Rachel had a hard time, and she finally died while giving birth. %PDF-1.5 . The mothers of Jacob's 12 sons (Genesis 35:22-26) (Bilhah)my wrestling The Twelve Sons of Jacob (Israel) in Birth Order. Shechem then begged his father to get her for him as a wife. [89], Two further references to Isra'il (Arabic: [israiyl]; Classical/ Quranic Arabic: [israiyl]) are believed to be mention of Jacob. The angel of the Lord, in a dream back during the breeding season, told Jacob "Now lift your eyes and see [that] all the he goats mounting the animals are ringed, speckled, and striped, for I have seen all that Laban is doing to you",[26] that he is the God whom Jacob met at Bethel,[27] and that Jacob should leave and go back to the land where he was born,[27] which he and his wives and children did without informing Laban. None of them is in birth order: Genesis 49:1-28: Jacob blesses his sons: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Zebulun, Issachar, Dan, Gad, Asher, Naphtali, Joseph, Benjamin. Jacob returned to Bethel, where he had another vision of blessing. Unstable as water, you shall not have preeminence, because you went up to your fathers bed; then you defiled ithe went up to my couch!(The account of Reuben laying with his fathers concubine, Bilhah, is in Genesis 35:2.2. The name Jacob is believed to mean one that follows on another's heels. (28) Jacob concludes his blessing of the sons. ", "Archaeological Data and the Dating of the Patriarchs,", Biblical History and Israel's Past: The Changing Study of the Bible and History. Reuben lost his rights as firstborn, as he had defiled his father's bed (Gen. 35:22 - 49:3-4), thus, his inheritance was divided between the two sons of Joseph. The realization that he had been deceived shocked Isaac, yet he acknowledged that Jacob had received the blessings by adding, "Indeed, he will be [or remain] blessed!" Judah is now heir apparent until Genesis 37:3 where it seems that Jacob may be making Joseph (he was the firstborn of the favored wife) the leader of the family. Jacob's first wife was Leah, and she was the mother of Reuben . No one from the house of Jacob could comfort him during this time of bereavement. When confronted about his trickery, Laban agreed to give Rachel to Jacob after the first week of his marriage to Leah. Many lessons can be gleaned from the sons of Jacob, including: Actions equal consequencesReuben defiled his fathers bed and forfeited his rights as the eldest son. To Judah, Jacob said that he was to receive the blessing as king and rule over his descendants spiritually and that this blessing would not depart from him until the coming of the promised Messiah, in other words, Jacob prophesied that Jesus was going to descend from his line. Like most families the stories contain the raw stuffand sinof human life. Simeon: the name means one who hears - Whose mother was Leah. This spot was then named Abel Mizraim. She also is a member of BRRC. For New Testament believers, again this is picture of them being a royal priesthood when they speak the language of God. Before they left, Rachel stole the teraphim, considered to be household idols, from Laban's house. In that post, I was focused on 1 Corinthians 15:45 and 46. 5 0 obj Today you can finally learn the truth. Although the death of Rebecca, Jacob's mother, is not explicitly recorded in the Bible, Deborah, Rebecca's nurse, died and was buried at Bethel, at a place that Jacob calls Allon Bachuth ( ), "Oak of Weepings" (Genesis 35:8). A thorough study of the sons of Jacob reveals life lessons for all who take heed. After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. Genesis 47:28-48:1-22. [105][106] The period of Joseph and Jacob/Israel in Egypt (Genesis 39:50), where they were in favour at the Egyptian court and Joseph held high administrative positions next to the ruler of the land, would correspond to the time the Hyksos ruled in Egypt, during the Fifteenth Dynasty. Israel declared that they would be heirs to the inheritance of the house of Israel, as if they were his own children, just as Reuben and Simeon were. Why was he listed among those that were born of Leah? That order would later be significant in God's design for the breastplate of judgment for the high priests of Israel. x\m6} Jacob and His 12 Sons by Shelby Faith Jacob's family grew large. As a result, his blessing went to Joseph's two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. [66], Afterward, Israel died and the family, including the Egyptians, mourned him 70 days. on and Levi, were so angry that they took swords and went into the city and caught the men by surprise. 2. Esau despised his birthright as firstborn, which would make him the spiritual leader and caretaker of the family and through which he would be entitled to a double portion of inheritance, and sold it to Jacob for a bowl of lentils. Looking upon the wagons he declared "Joseph my son is still alive. This was based on the condition Jacob would work another seven years for Rachel also. Letmysoulcomenotintotheircouncil; O my glory, be not joined to their company. With great apprehension, Jacob prepared for the worst. This list includes the twelve original sons of Jacob. Sunday School Lessons. And so forth. (38:46) Jacob is described as a good-doer (21:72) and the Quran further makes it clear that God inspired Jacob to contribute towards purification and hold the contact prayer. But Israel refused saying, "but truly his younger brother shall be greater than he." 12 sons of Jacob whom he blesses before he dies Genesis 49:1-28. The picture is Leah with Rachel from:http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://bibleencyclopedia.com/picturesjpeg/Leah_w_Rachel_67-63.jpg&imgrefurl=http://bibleencyclopedia.com/pictures/Genesis_29_Leah_with_Rachel.htm&h=614&w=400&sz=110&tbnid=Vci4cXEClxoKoM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=64&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dpictures%2Bof%2BLeah%2Band%2BRachel%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=pictures+of+Leah+and+Rachel&usg=__KbmFiyhA-FIhWlDZFpBEJ8kzp40=&docid=d0RrbP5CPUreIM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qUJyUNnONJKDqgGvwoG4Bw&sqi=2&ved=0CDIQ9QEwBQ&dur=673, Pingback: Leah the Overlooked | Mark's Bible Study, Why was Gad listed out of order ? Looking at what the Bible says, we can conclude 12 is simply the number God chose. Disguised as Esau, Jacob entered Isaac's room. Hebrews 12:22-24 - "You have come to Mount Zion and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, to an innumerable company of angels, to the gathering and Church of the Firstborn who are registered in heaven, to God the Judge of all, to the spirits of just men made perfect, to Jesus the Mediator of the New Covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling that speaks better things than that of Abel.". Thank you for your QUEstion. [53], Nine of the sons returned to their father Israel from Egypt, stockpiled with grain on their donkeys. Levi 4. For New Testament believers, this is picture of the patient and hard-working believer who labors daily to conform to Jesus and walk in His righteousness. When Isaac died at the age of 180, Jacob and Esau buried him in the Cave of the Patriarchs, which Abraham had purchased as a family burial plot. Isaac then requested that Esau make "savory meat" for him out of the venison, according to the way he enjoyed it the most, so that he could eat it and bless Esau. Muslims believe that he preached the same monotheistic faith as his forefathers Ibrhm, Isq and Ism'l. At that moment he cried "It is my son's tunic. He gives the blessings in order of birth, not importance. (12: 8, 1617) Jacob's prophetic nature is evident from his foreknowledge of Joseph's future greatness (12:6), his foreboding and response to the supposed death of Joseph (12: 13, 18) and in his response to the sons' plight in Egypt. 8. When Jacob (Israel) was about to die, he called his 12 sons to his side to tell them what would happen in days to come (Genesis 49:1). The Lord instructed Moses to have the names of the twelve sons of Israel engraved on twelve stones in the breastplate of the high priest. The following table lists the names of the sons, in order of birth . He is acknowledged as a patriarch of Islam. Its not the number itself, its a reference to Gods covenantal peoplethe nation of Israel. Jacob fell in love with Laban's younger daughter, Rachel, Laban had him work for seven years, but then tricked him into marrying him to his older daughter, Leah. Simeon 12. ***Note: Jacob and Leah also had a daughter named Dinah (Gen 30:21). % Jacob married the two daughters of Laban and also had children by two of their maids yielding 12 sons and a daughter. In addition to writing for the Salem Web Network, Lisa serves as a Word Weavers mentor and is part of a critique group. In the Song of Deborah (Judges 5:17), the tribe of Asher is one of the two tribes of Israel, the other being the Danites, associated with seafaring and, by implication, sea commerce. The night before he caught up to him, God appeared to Laban in a dream and warned him not to say anything good or bad to Jacob. Yaqub-Har is recorded as a place name in a list by Thutmose III (15th century BC), and later as the nomen of a Hyksos pharaoh. [7] The Septuagint renders the name , whence Latin Jacobus, English Jacob. [15] This passage tells that Esau, returning famished from the fields, begged Jacob to give him some of the stew that Jacob had just made. Israels first king (Saul, 1 Samuel 9:1-2) was of the tribe of Benjamin, as was the apostle Paul (Philippians 3:5). Jacob placed rods of poplar, hazel, and chestnut, all of which he peeled "white streaks upon them,"[23] within the flocks' watering holes or troughs, associating the stripes of the rods with the growth of stripes on the livestock. Laban asked what he could pay Jacob. Jacob is said to have had twelve sons by four women, his wives, Leah and Rachel, and his concubines, Bilhah and Zilpah, who were, in order of their birth, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin, all of whom became the heads of their own family groups, later known document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. But on the way Jacob had to deal with both Laban and Esau. (Zilpah)good fortune In fact, Genesis 37:3 supports the idea that Jacob probably began having children soon after he married Leah and Rachel at 64 years old, and was able to have all eleven children that were born prior to Joseph by the time he was approximately 76 years old (12 years later). 6. These sons became the heads of the twelve tribes of Israel and were blessed according to the covenant God had made with their great-grandfather Abraham. Genesis 27:2829 states Isaac's blessing: "Therefore God give thee of the dew of heavens, and the fatness of the earth, and plenty of corn and wine: Let people serve thee: be lord over thy brethren, and let thy mother's sons bow down to thee: cursed be every one that curseth thee, and blessed be he that blesseth thee.". A look at each sons history shows the consequences. Afterwards, Jacob named the place Penuel (Penuw'el, Peniy'el, meaning "face of God"),[32] saying: "I have seen God face to face and lived. (Rachel)son of the right hand. Bilhah bore (5) Dan and (6) Naphtali. Both were herdsmen who had two wives, and are regarded as the ancestral patriarch of their nomadic people. Isaac then blessed Jacob with the blessing that was meant for Esau. [92] Jacob is later mentioned in the Quran in the context of the promise bestowed to Zechariah, regarding the birth of John the Baptist. 9. 11.Joseph - Add to my family. Birth of the Twelve Sons of Jacob The story of the twelve tribes begins when their father, Jacob, escaped from his brother, Esau, who wanted to kill him. Day Three - Part 31. Trachtenberg theorized that the being refused to identify itself for fear that, if its secret name was known, it would be conjurable by incantations. Esau offered to accompany them on their way back to Israel, but Jacob protested that his children were still young and tender (born six to 13 years prior in the narrative); Jacob suggested eventually catching up with Esau at Mount Seir. of "[37] He later rebuked his two sons for their anger in his deathbed blessing (Genesis 49:57). The two are representatives of two different grades of social order, Jacob being a pastoralist and Esau a nomadic hunter. [36] Jacob actually diverted himself to Succoth and was not recorded as rejoining Esau until, at Machpelah, the two bury their father Isaac, who lived to be 180, and was 60 years older than they were. Arriving in Haran, Jacob saw a well where shepherds were gathering their flocks to water them and met Laban's younger daughter, Rachel, Jacob's first cousin; she was working as a shepherdess. ", Because the terminology is ambiguous ("el" in Yisra'el) and inconsistent, and because this being refused to reveal his name, there are varying views as to whether he was a man, an angel, or God. Explanation: to remember Jacob's sons in birth order (by the first letter of each name) Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, Benjamin More Mnemonics for Bible More interesting mnemonics: All the books of the New Testament The names of the twelve disciples The First Six Books in the New Testament The sons of Jacob in order of birth (and to whom) are as follows: Leah gives birth to (1) Reuben, (2) Simeon, (3) Levi, and (4) Judah. info), Tiberian:Yaq; Arabic: , romanized:Yaqb; Greek: , romanized:Iakb),[1] later given the name Israel, is regarded as a patriarch of the Israelites and is an important figure in Abrahamic religions, such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. They agreed, and on the third day after undergoing the ritual, while they were in pain and incapacitated, Simeon and Levi went to the city and killed every single male, and brought Dinah back home. God opened Leah's womb and she gave birth to four sons rapidly: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah. Jacob offered to give Esau a bowl of stew in exchange for his birthright, to which Esau agreed. Laban returned to his home and Jacob continued on his way. When the brothers heard the father begging Jacob to give her to Shechem for a wife, they were very angry, and came up with a plan. Continuing their journey to Egypt, when they approached in proximity, Israel sent his son Judah ahead to find out where the caravans were to stop. Saul of Tarsus] Tribe of Judah - King David, King Solomon, many other kings; Lord Jesus, the Messiah. Simeon and Levi lose their birth order rights in Genesis 34:30 and Reuben loses his in Genesis 35:22. Here He is the Last Adam and the SECOND man. Moses' prophesy about the Danites refers to future idolatry and departure from God when he mentions Bashan. He was the second of the twin sons born to Rebekah and Issac . The two chatted for a bit, the Pharaoh even inquiring of Israel's age which happened to be 130 years old at that time. How did all this trouble get started? Theblessingsofyourfather aremightybeyondtheblessingsof my parents, uptothebountiesoftheeverlastinghills. 2 0 obj Jacob, son of Isaac and grandson of Abraham, who was renamed endobj If I am bereaved, I am bereaved! <> Rashi, says Isaac's suspicions were aroused even more, because Esau never used the personal name of God. <>>> [10] Rebecca was uncomfortable during her pregnancy and went to inquire of God why she was suffering. This then allows the birth of Joseph, when Jacob was 91 years old, to . After Joseph prepared his family for the meeting, the brothers came before the Pharaoh first, formally requesting to pasture in Egyptian lands. Jacob was resilient. 11. :TKLG:kmZ aR :xHI LXE$9q2 LX06A&bsoZX iK 2 8g 1Bov%pQX``D+ & --HEj' i\r+ 'xh*F*U@ip5vI0QqiK8Rp#.\wyVEb0/B@1z 1 '7TX2:VM"F'-S"'iFP!NGj@=pkc@(Sa-H0q'b)z*J+#E7)

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