Very inspiring. Because its Modi govt now, the show off govt. It was a covert outfit which recruited Tibetans (now it has a mixture of Tibetans and Gorkhas) and initially went by the name of Establishment 22.  Express Explained is now on Telegram. The covert outfit recruited Tibetan exiles (now it has a mixture of Tibetans and Gorkhas) and was initially named Establishment 22 (Major Gen Sujan Singh Uban, an Artillery officer who raised the group, named it after the 22 Mountain Regiment he commanded). They were airdropped behind enemy lines to destroy lines of communication. However, they are special forces personnel highly trained for a variety of tasks. In 1962, the Kennedy administration worked with India f… The units comprising the SFF are known as Vikas battalions. On November 14, the elite Special Frontier Force (SFF) will turn 58. Also in Explained | In India-China standoff in Ladakh, why Chushul is critical. Listen to Teshi Tenzin whose son was injured in a mine blast. In the operation, which was codenamed ‘Eagle’, they infiltrated into Bangladesh for guerrilla campaigns to attack enemy soldiers, military infrastructure, communication lines, logistics and weapons supplies. While there have been reports about SFF being involved in the August 29-31 operation to occupy previously unoccupied heights in Chushul sector in eastern Ladakh, the Army has so far maintained an official silence, and sources have said Tenzin was on a patrol when he stepped on a landmine dating back to the 1962 war, and was killed. The central armed police forces involved in border-guarding duties don’t come under the Ministry of Defence (MoD) but under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). What Pakistan has done against 26/11 perpetrators: EU parliamentarians ask Imran Khan Strictly speaking, the SFF units are not part of the Army but function under its operational control. Army trucks move towards Ladakh via the Leh-Manali Highway, in Manali, Monday, August 31, 2020. Ltd. All rights reserved. of its existence reportedly came after SFF personnel participated in an abortive operation with the CIA in 1965 to place a nuclear-powered device on Mount Nanda Devi to monitor China’s nuclear weapons tests. The Special Frontier Force is believed to have played a big role in recent operations at the India-China border. Also Read: Army thwarting PLA on Pangong Tso south bank is a warning that India is ‘fighting fit’. It was formed in the immediate aftermath of the 1962 war with China, which resulted in a defeat for India. The Special Frontier Force has shown its might on every front. The SFF was raised by the Intelligence Bureau in the immediate aftermath of the 1962 China-India war. Mullick and the US intelligence agency CIA. In an interview to India Today, Tibetologist Claude Arpi said the force was the brainchild of former Intelligence Bureau director B.N. A Special Frontier Force or the SFF which is also known as the Vikas battalion is one of the most ‘mysterious’ armed units of India. More advanced training takes place at Stakna in Ladakh to simulate high-altitude paradrops. Indian Special Forces commandos with … Special Frontier Force as a military organization symbolizes the recognition of Tibet as a Sovereign Nation and it specifically acknowledges that the Institution of Dalai Lama and the person holding this title as the true independent, ruler of Tibet apart from being a high-ranking priest of Tibetan Buddhism. You have entered an incorrect email address! If New Delhi is bold enough to openly oppose this fact, it is clearly aware of the consequences and shooting itself in the foot.”, The Indian Express is now on Telegram. There are several overt and covert operations in which SFF units have taken part over the years, including Operation Blue Star in Golden Temple Amritsar, the Kargil conflict, and counter-insurgency operations. Such is the secrecy around the SFF that a member of Tibet’s Parliament-in-exile reportedly said after Nyima’s death that it was about time India acknowledges the role they play. SFF is headed by the Inspector General (IG) who works under the supervision of Director General of Security, Cabinet Secretariat (this post is held ex-officio by the Secretary, Research and Analysis Wing) (R&AW). Details of many operations, however, are classified. Not officially. The SFF is based in Chakrata, Uttarakhand, and its insignia is a snow lion. Women soldiers too form part of SFF units, and are given the same training as men. ThePrint has the finest young reporters, columnists and editors working for it. It was envisaged that women working alongside men would be able to provide better camouflage. Exclusive: What happened at #BlackTop when Indian Army launched an operation. by Jaideep Mazumdar - Sep 3, 2020 04:33 PM. कठोर सेवा। कम मेवा ,यहां भेदभाव अनुचित है। Recruits are imparted special forces training by the Army. 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It is probably made up mostly of recruits from Nepal. Initially known as Establishment 22, the SFF was raised by an Army officer named Major General Sujan Singh Uban. The Chinese were not allowed to dominate and India is holding at an advantageous position thanks to Special Frontier Force … The force and is headed by a Major General rank Army officer, who serves as Inspector General of the SFF. But The Global Times, a reflection of China’s positions on important issues, has lashed out at India for “playing with fire on the Tibet question”. Also as it is intended to be an infiltration force in Tibet, a majority Nepalese manned force is going to run into problems with the local population. Mullick and the US intelligence agency CIA. Tenzin says he’s proud that his son was wounded in battlefield pic.twitter.com/BQ7A2GUPNk, — Abhishek Bhalla (@AbhishekBhalla7) September 5, 2020, Also Read: Indian troops are using ‘new rules of engagement’ along LAC to counter Chinese aggression, Subscribe to our channels on YouTube & Telegram, Why news media is in crisis & How you can fix it. They played a vital role in preventing the escape of Pakistan Army personnel from Bangladesh into Burma. In the operation, which was codenamed ‘Eagle’. तेनजीघ नीमा के वलीदान के बाद हर ऐरे गेरे मीडिया के लिए अपनी-अपनी टीआरपी के लिए कहीं की ईंट कहीं का रोडा भानुमती का कुनबा जोड़ा की तर्ज पर फैशन आर्टिकल पेश हो रहे हैं।, कभी कोई उनके दुःख दर्द से आज तक नहीं जुड़े, उनकी पहचान कोई खास कारण हो सकता हैं। पर उनके पे, पेंशन औरं अन्य को एटपार सेना और अर्धसैनिक बल जेसे क्यों नहीं? The training takes place under the auspices of the Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW). With the wound of occupation still fresh, many Tibetans volunteered for the force when approached by India, and the SFF soon had 6,000 members. Knaus wrote in his book that in November 1971, India ordered “approximately 3,000 men of the Special Frontier Force into action in the Chittagong Hill Tracts to aid the East Pakistani insurgents fighting for the independence of what was to become Bangladesh”. On the ground, it is headed by an Inspector General who is an Army officer of the rank of Major General. There have been brutal layoffs and pay-cuts. This was Operation Eagle. Whether you live in India or overseas, you can do it here. “There is a reason and aim for this… To fight for the country,” he said. India needs free, fair, non-hyphenated and questioning journalism even more as it faces multiple crises. What is the Special Frontier Force (SFF)? The Special Frontier Force also known as Vikas Regiment aka Establishment 22 is India’s Elite Special forces unit which mainly focuses its operations against the Chinese Action.The Special Frontier Force is not a part of Indian Army but they function under the operational control of Army. All about Special Frontier Force, the secretive Indian unit in news after Ladakh clash SFF, primarily drawn from Tibetan refugees, was formed in the immediate aftermath of the 1962 war with China. Such is the secrecy around the SFF that a member of Tibet’s Parliament-in-exile reportedly said after Nyima’s death, SFF troopers, it is learnt, are among the additional personnel rushed to the border as tensions with China fester for five months and counting. 22 or Special Frontier Force represents a military alliance/pact between the United States, India, and Tibet to confront the military threat posed by the Communist Red Dragon’s occupation of Tibet since 1950. While there is no official confirmation from the Indian government, according to multiple official sources, the Special Frontier Forces (SFF) – a covert paramilitary unit consisting mainly of Tibetan refugees – is believed to have played a major role in what the Indian Army called an operation to “thwart Chinese intentions” on the night of August 29. This is serious stuff , and should NOT contribute to “open source” intelligence to the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army. Four Developments In Eastern Ladakh That Seem To Be Rattling China No End Swarajya Staff Sep 10, 2020 12:37 PM. Special Frontier Force – All You Need To Know. The SFF was raised by the Intelligence Bureau in the immediate aftermath of the 1962 China-India war. While several SFF soldiers have been killed in earlier operations, Ram Madhav’s presence at Nyima Tenzin’s funeral on Monday marks the first time a politician has attended such an event. On Monday, the funeral of Nyima Tenzin, a soldier of the Special Frontier Force (SFF), was held in Leh, with BJP leader Ram Madhav among those present. He wrote that India could commission the SFF troops because it was “was purely their creature” and “the US had no voice in the command of the SFF or how its troops were used… The Tibetan leadership at Dharamsala also had a passive role”. Special Frontier Force: Why is a covert group now under the spotlight? In pics: The legacy of French fashion designer Pierre Cardin, who passed away at 98. The reports of Tenzin Nyima’s death in a landmine blast, and the emergence of images showing his body wrapped in the Indian and Tibetan flags, brought focus on an extremely secretive security force comprising trained mountain warriors. The Special Frontier Force had its origins in the disaster of the 1962 war with China and in fact shares its birthday with the prime minister at that time, Jawaharlal Nehru. Lt Gen. 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