Which medical term means stomach pain? ileal. Easy steps to remember Medical terminology Words. Divide medical words into their component parts. Before we start learning specific medical terms for various systems of the body, we need to know word roots that identify major organs in the body. B. suffix. Medical Terminology Reference Use this reference to see how common medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words. The prefix an- … chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract. cec/o. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine, medical school classes, and clinical settings. The term transfusion is composed of a prefix (trans-) that means across/through and a root (-fusion) that means to pour. Build medical words using combining forms, prefi xes, and suffi xes. List the basic parts of a medical term. He has lost 12-15 pounds in the last 10 … WORD ROOT Medical Terminologies: A word root of a medical term is derived from a Greek or Latin noun or verb. The study, learn, and revise Medical Terminology binding Forms with our quiz based flashcards. enter/o. appendix: Term. When reading a medical term, start your translation with the suffix, then the beginning of the term and across the word. B. Gastr/o. The root gives the essential meaning of the term The root Hemat means ―blood―. 2. Contains cholesterol, bile salts, bile acid, and several bile pigments. A. Stomat/o. Prefix denoting juice or to pou r. Chyme . The prefix comes before the root word. Through this breakdown, we can understand that Gastroenteritis means inflammation of the stomach and small intestine. D. Gloss/o 7. Medical Terminology: The Best and Most Effective Way to Memorize, Pronounce and Understand Medical Terms by David Andersson. D. is at the end of a medical term. You can have two root words that are linked together. Explain what combining forms are and why they are used. Medical Terminology Chapter 7... 142 cards. ... All medical term contains suffixes The suffix in Hematology is - logy which means ―study of‖ Hemat is the word root. Crohn's disease. Prefixes Combining Forms Chapter 4. Definition: pertaining to the valve between the ileum of the small intestine. an/o: Definition. The prefix at the beginning of each medical term it also can describe the location, orientation, size, etc. idio-self, one's own. Medical term meaning instrument used for visual examination of the stomach. hepatic-icle. Cookies on this website are used to improve your experience and display advertising. ... Inflammation of the small intestine: _____itis Underline the suffix … Prefixes are used at the beginning of a word to modify or vary the meaning of the word. Medical terminology is used to precisely describe the human body components, processes, illnesses, medical procedures, and pharmacology. C. is at the middle of a medical term. melena. iatr(o)-of or pertaining to medicine, or a physician. denotes a field in medicine of a certain body component. The root word is the main part of the medical term. For example, Inflammatory condition of the bowel (abbreviation) 14. intestinal [in-tes´tĭ-nal] pertaining to the intestine. lower gastrointestinal tract (small and large intestines) Terminology 5. anal fistula. Some suffixes also signify medical practice or practitioners. GlobalRPh Medical Terminology Section- Letter I. pertaining to the third section of … It is important to spell and pronounce prefixes correctly. Myc/o Medical Terms. refers to the area encompassing portions of the small and large intestines, the left ureter, and the left ovary and uterine tube in women or the left spermatic duct in men Sets with similar terms Medical Terminology chapter 3 Bile —digestive juice made in the liver and stored in the gallbladder. Is a prefix meaning tumor.-tomy. [edit on Wikidata] The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine, and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place. The small intestine has three distinct regions – the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The prefix comes before the root word. Gastritis is the medical term for the inflammation of the stomach lining. Initially gastritis causes irritation of the stomach lining and with time it progresses into persistent inflammation that can lead to erosion, ulceration and degeneration of the entire stomach. A. small. Is a long continuous tube comprising the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and anus. answer choices . Parenteral hyperalimentation (abbreviation) 15. It is a membranous tube, comprising the small intestine and large intestine; called also bowel and gut. Includes tables for review. colonic polyps. History of Medical Terminology Developed gradually over the years from older languages Began nearly 3,000 years ago when Hippocrates and Aristotle began describing ailments and parts of the body Romans used Latin and Greek to describe ailments and parts of the body Today, most medical terms use mainly Greek and Latin word parts Regarding this, which medical term means surgical repair of stomach? Cards Return to Set Details. Divide the term into its word parts: gastr/o/enter /o/logy Define each word part Gatr = stomach O = combining vowel Enter = small intestine O= combining vowel -logy = study of Together theses parts mean “ the study of the stomach and small intestine” Pronunciation Pronunciation differs according to place of birth and education. The ileum is a segment of the small intestine. This word into two individual words: chole and cyst. Hyp. Prefixes Suffixes Chapter 4. What is the medical term for small structures in the cytoplasm of the cell that carry out specific metabolic tasks? Not all medical terms will have a suffix. enter(o)-Of or pertaining to the intestine Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron), intestine Gastroenterology epi-[Same as Greek meaning: on, upon] Ancient Greek ἐπι- (epi-), before, upon, on, outside, outside of Epistaxis, epicardium, episclera, epidural episi(o)-Of or pertaining to the pubic region, the loins D. A blood condition of below or deficient oxygen is: A. hypoxitis B. hypoxemia C. hypoxoma D. hypoxology. However, often that meaning will be modified by the addition of a prefix (at the beginning of the word) or the addition of a suffix (at the end of the word). D. Enter/o 8. a. duodenalgia. The small intestine is divided into these three sections-cele. cecum. This is the most common type of Crohn's disease. It affects the small intestine, known as the ileum, and the colon. This type of Crohn's disease just affects the ileum. Fistulas, or inflammatory abscesses, may form in the lower right section of your abdomen. 3. A. Stomach: combining form. Medical terms are used in the field of medicine, and clinical settings. A. Gastr/o. Types of Medical Terminology: There are three basic parts of medical terms. This root expresses the basic meaning of the term. twisted. Hypo. Which of the following medical terms is used to describe a soft and flabby muscle? Food elements are transported by the body's cells via the: blood and lymphatics What is the medical term for Liver? chym/o . Suffix Meaning Example of Use-ic Pertaining to Gastric Pertaining to the stomach-logy Study of Hematology Study of blood-itis Inflammation Enteritis Inflammation of the small intestine Five Rules to Medical Terminology There are five basic rules to medical terminology. obstipation. Word root does not have a prefix (front of the word) or suffix (end of a word). The prefix alters the meaning of the medical term. Bacteriocidal The first part of a medical term is the A. prefix. Prefix. See more. –Prefix: A prefix is an element placed at the beginning of a word to adjust or qualify its meaning –Suffix: A suffix is an element placed at the end of a word to adjust or qualify its meaning –Combining form: A combining form is a form of a word that duodenum. throat. The term is self-explanatory as we are moving deeper into the body. If you can remember these rules hepatic-icle. Enter – intestines. 6. Dyspnea. Not every medical term will have a prefix. B. joins two medical terms together. I am not going to give you the meanings! Gastroscope. In medical terminology, suffixes usually signify a medical condition, surgical procedure, diagnostic term, test information, disease, or part of speech. All medical terms will have a suffix. Define new suffixes and use them with digestive system combining forms. ... Third portion of the small intestine. Prefixes / Suffixes: Meaning-iasis. 13. 2. In the Hypoglycemia, which part is considered the prefix? of or pertaining to medicine or a physician (uncommon as a prefix but common as a … passage of materials through the walls of the small intestine and into the bloodstream 2 achlorhydria ... Prefixes Medical Terms Chapter 4. Explain common rules for proper medical term formation, pronunciation, and spelling. A term may have more than one word root. All medical terms will have a suffix. B. Spondyl/o. tine. Term for hemorrhage of the small intestine. Digestive System Combining Forms & Suffixes. A. Lingu/o. Unformatted text preview: H03 Medical Terminology Assignment no 4 Part A: Discuss word root, prefix, suffix, and combining form in relation to determining the meaning of medical terms.In medical terminology, there are component part used to build medical words and these words can compriseof Prefix (P), Root (R), Combining Form (CF) and Suffix (S). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. When a prefix is absent, the term begins with a root. Many medical word roots are similar so it is important to discern the subtle differences. Entero- is often used in medical terms, especially in anatomy and pathology. gastroplasty. Entero- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning intestine. 4. pertaining to. 3. Not every medical term will have a prefix. There could be a prefix, there would be a root word, there could be a suffix and, there might be the need for a combining vowel. Hypo/gloss/al or Sub/lingu/al. The prefix at the beginning of each medical term it also can describe the location, orientation, size, etc. Digestive System Combining Forms & Suffixes. Root: The root gives a term its essential meaning. What is the medical term for the stomach? Therefore, the term biliary dyskinesia means the abnormal movement of the gallbladder, most commonly because the muscles that squeeze bile out of the gallbladder are not contracting properly. It breaks large globules; bile originally was called gall, probably because it has a bitter taste. When reading a medical term, start your translation with the suffix, then the beginning of the term and across the word. polyps (benign growths) protrude from the mucous membrane of t…. Not to … Description. podiatry, psychiatry-ic. 1 Medical Terminology Prefixes Prefix Definition Prefix Definition A No, not, without, apart Intra Within Ab Away from Ir(in) Back Ad Toward, near Macro Large Ambi Both Mal Bad An No, not, without, lack of Mega Large, great Ana Up Meso Middle Ant Against Meta Beyond, over, between Ante Before Micro Small Anti Against Milli One-thousandth Bone marrow transplant: Translate the term hemorrhage. small intestine The long, narrow, coiled section of the intestine that extends from the stomach to the beginning of the large intestine and in mammals is made up of the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine. The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. B. suffix. acoustics. and the cecum of the large intestine. Cholecyst- Medical Term. What does enter O mean in medical terms? Not all medical terms will have a suffix. Great for nursing, students, and medical coding. Technique for viewing the accessory ducts (abbreviation) 17. In medical terminology, this word part usually, but not always, indicates the involved body part. Word Roots. 12. Suffixes galactocele Prefix: Prefix Definition: 1st Root Word: galact/o 1st Root Definition: milk 2nd Root Word: 2nd Root Word Definition: Suffix: -cele Suffix Definition: hernia; swelling Definition: cyst containing milk or a … If you can remember these rules This is called a prefix, and it can change the meaning of a term in important ways. Ileum – means part of small intestine. Prefixes / Suffixes: Meaning-iasis. 1.Describe the origin of medical language. Entero- … C. Proct/o. abdominoplasty: A procedure to remove excess abdominal skin and … col/o, colon/o. The first part of a medical term is the A. prefix. impaired absorption of nutrients, mineral or fluids from the small intestine's villi into blood stream or lymphatic system. D. is at the end of a medical term. • Sternoclaidomastoid is an example of a term that uses three roots and no prefix or suffix but requires two linking vowels. A word root defines the basic meaning of a term. The cholecyst medical term refers directly to the gallbladder. Learn faster with spaced repetition. MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY PREFIX/SUFFIX ASSIGNMENT Name: _____ Due date: /87 Underline the prefix in the following medical terms (the first one is done for you): 1. Attempt these simple quizzes with ease and grow. Glosso ... as the first part of the word, as the focus of this post is medical roots. B. joins two medical terms together. podiatry, psychiatry-ic. Study Chapter 7 Medical Terminology Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - Learn, study, and Define Chapter 7 Medical Terminology with the Flashcards quizzes. liver. The suffix A. is at the beginning of a medical term. When defining a medical term that has both a prefix and a suffix, define the suffix first, the prefix second, and the word root last. abdominal muscles: A flat sheet of muscles on the front of the abdomen, between the ribcage and the pelvis. The _____ is the first portion of the small intestine. The root word is the main part of the medical term. When in doubt, ask for the spelling! A partially digested, acidified mass of food and gastric juices passes from the stomach into the small intestine.-cide -cidal . 1st Root Definition: ileum. For example, the word Gastroenteritis can be broken down into a prefix ‘gastro’, a root word ‘enter’, and a suffix ‘itis’: Gastro – stomach. Suffixes in medical terminology. The colon is commonly known as the ____. B. In addition to roots, suffixes, combining forms, and combining vowels, many medical terms have a word part attached to the beginning of the term. • Linking or combining vowels are often added to medical terms to join roots, prefixes or suffixes. Cemia. ... Is inflammation of the stomach, small intestine, and colon. 10. diverticulosis. Start studying medical term final. The root provides the subject of the medical term. -emesis: Medical Terminology... odict_keys(['Medical Term', 'Category']), a Medical Terminology acoustics. append/o: Definition. dark, tar-like feces that contains digested blood from bleeding in the esophagus or stomach. mydriasis. For example, the word root cis means to cut (as in incision). 1. Gastroenteritis means inflammation of the stomach and the small intestine. Defi ne the terms word root, combining vowel, combining form, prefi x, suffi x.and 3. The root is the foundation of the medical term. control blood sugar show HbA1c reduction ≥5.5 mmol/mol (0.5%) in 6 months ... NICE NG28 Type 2 diabetes in adults: management (2015) ... diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes.Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by persistent hyperglycaemia (HbA1c more than 48 mmol/mol [6.5%] The four types of word parts used to create medical terms are: word roots, combining forms, suffixes, and pre-fixes. What is the medical term for Small intestine? The root is the foundation of the medical term. abnormal tube-like passageway near the anus. 5-alpha reductase: A chemical that changes the sex hormone testosterone into a substance called dihydrotestosterone.This hormone can cause the prostate gland to grow abnormally. Nearly all medical terms contain at least one root. Jamison M. Medicine And Health. It is the foundation of a medical term and provides us with the general meaning of the word. The term prefix means to fix _____ or to fix to the beginning of a word. Prefix = Descriptive. organized knowledge, treatment. Digestive System Combining Forms The common medical terminology affixes include prefixes, suffixes and combining forms. This section deals with all med terms beginning with the letter H, and features medical roots, prefixes and suffixes. Osteoarthritis should be interpreted "itis" (inflammation ), Many prefixes that you find in medical terms are common to English language prefixes. The procedure is done for the purpose of correcting obesity. pertaining to. Prefixes may also indicate a location, number, or time. A mixture of lymphatic fluid and chylomicrons, formed in the small intestine during fat digestion. 1. enter-: , enter- ( en'tĕr-ō, en'tĕr ), The intestine. This flashcard is simple and easy to use and is more fun-oriented. malcarbona. C. root. Excessive blood loss 5. Match the meaning of the Latin or Greek term to its definition. Study Chapter 6. Suffixes and Digestive System Terms - Medical Terms flashcards from Erin Otterstrom's Weber State University class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or Android app. A good technique to help with memorization is the following: 1 Medical Terminology Prefixes Prefix Definition Prefix Definition A No, not, without, apart Intra Within Ab Away from Ir(in) Back Ad Toward, near Macro Large Ambi Both Mal Bad An No, not, without, lack of Mega Large, great Ana Up Meso Middle Ant Against Meta Beyond, over, between Ante Before Micro Small Anti Against Milli One-thousandth C. root. A word root A prefix; A suffix; 1. Two, twice: prefix. It is compose of bile pigments. Click on prefixes, combining forms, and suffixes to reveal a list of word parts to memorize for the –Prefix: A prefix is an element placed at the beginning of a word to adjust or qualify its meaning –Suffix: A suffix is an element placed at the end of a word to adjust or qualify its meaning –Combining form: A combining form is a form of a word that Prostate & Prostrate •Some words sound the same if incorrectly pronounced. In medical terminology, suffixes usually signify a medical condition, surgical procedure, diagnostic term, test information, disease, or part of speech. follicle-ics. Entero- definition, a combining form meaning “intestine,” used in the formation of compound words: enterology. entero- small intestine enteralgia neuralgia or pain in the intestines enterectasis dilation of the small intestines enterectomy excision of a portion of the intestine enterorrhaphy stitching of an intestinal wound enterotomy incision or dissection of the intestine hepat- liver hepatalgia pain in the liver hepatodynia pain in the liver ... large intestine small intestine. An emia 2. C. Stomat/o. MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY PREFIX- ROOT - SUFFIX MEANING anter/o front anthrac/o coal anthr/o antrum of the stomach anti-against anxi/o uneasy; anxious aort/o aorta (largest artery) -apheresis removal aphth/o ulcer apo-off; away aponeur/o aponeurosis (type of tendon) append/o appendix condition. Chole refers to bile, and cyst is another word for bladder. condition. a- : Prefix much employed in the health sciences indicating "not, without, -less" as, for example, in alexia (not read), aphagia (not eat), aphonia (not voice, voiceless). Guidelines for their use are shown in Table 1.1. New terms in the … Term. mydriasis. A. Dent/o. Hemoralgia . ... Sign up here. [G. enteron, intestine] Prefixes Prefixes Chapter 5. Suffixes are attached at the end of words to change or add to the original meaning. 3 Prefix. The suffix A. is at the beginning of a medical term. A word root contains the basic meaning of the term. ... Prefix meaning below or under. Medical Definition of Entero - Entero -: Prefix referring to the intestine, as in enteropathy (a disease of the intestine) and enterospasm (a painful, intense contraction of the intestine). 4. Among these building blocks are the prefixes. Is a prefix and suffix meaning beneath, below or under.-oma. Some suffixes also signify medical practice or practitioners. If you are unsure, go back and review and return to this page. Chapter 11-Digestive System 27. 3. The prefix is typically the descriptive part of the medical term, and it forms the beginning of the word. colon (large intestine) duoden/o. The common medical terminology affixes include prefixes, suffixes and combining forms. 3 Analyze the component parts of a medical term 4. The next part is the transverse colon, followed by the descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum. iatr(o)-of or pertaining to medicine, or a physician. D. combining vowel. 12 TermsKarma_awake. We're sorry but dummies doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. 2nd Root Word Definition: cecum (first part of the colon) Suffix: -al. Matching game, word search puzzle, and hangman also available. iatrochemistry-iatry. You can have two root words that are linked together. We learned in our medical prefix lecture that the prefix ... (connects the large and small intestine) is the ascending colon. intestinal bypass a surgical procedure in which all but a short section of the proximal jejunum and terminal ileum is bypassed in order to bring about malabsorption of digested food. 2nd Root Word: cec/o. The word root is a term obtained from a place of origin language … 19. Duodenum, Jejunum, and the Ileum. • Sternoclaidomastoid is an example of a term that uses three roots and no prefix or suffix but requires two linking vowels. Suffixes are attached at the end of words to change or add to the original meaning. View fullsize. The ... and 1st segment of the small intestine; structure hematomyelia blood; spinal cord; condition Suffix denoting killing. D. combining vowel. Word Analysis: It means separating the Medical terminology word into its element portions. organized knowledge, treatment. Rest of the detail can be read here. 2.Explain the purpose of medical terminology. Define the terms root, suffix, and prefix. At other times the word root may be an action. Additional Medical Flashcards . ... medical terminology (chapter 3 on prefix) gastralgia. The prefix describes characteristics such as a location, direction, number, quantity, amount, size, or color. There could be a prefix, there would be a root word, there could be a suffix and, there might be the need for a combining vowel. Prefixes, medical: Medical words are often put together, cobbled from two or more building blocks. Please enable it to continue. • Linking or combining vowels are often added to medical terms to join roots, prefixes or suffixes. Learn key terms, words, definitions, and much more about Chapter 7 Medical Terminology with our flashcard quizzes. Note in each example, I have used some prefix or suffix you have already been introduced to. abdominal muscles: A flat sheet of muscles on the front of the abdomen, between the ribcage and the pelvis. Build a medical term that means "inflammation of a lymph gland (node)." Medical terminology is language used to precisely describe the human body including its components, processes, conditions affecting it, and procedures performed upon it. surgical repair of stomach. List of medical prefixes, roots, and suffixes starting with the letter E. Includes the meanings of hundreds of common word parts used in medical terminology. 6. Bowel movements include one two days after leaving the hospital that was small, one episode of diarrhea four days later, and then another very small, firm bowel movement today. Glycemia

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alternatives ... A medical term for this is... answer choices . For example, watch what happens to the meaning of the following medical terms when the prefix changes: The roots, prefixes and suffixes are often derived from Greek or Latin, and often quite dissimilar from their English-language variants. Note in the following example how the meaning of the word changes: peri-= prefix Suffixes in medical terminology. Name the suffixes -ac - pertaining to, -aspheresis – removal, -penia – abnormal reduction in number, -poiesis – formation, -sclerosis – hardening. small. Click on prefixes, combining forms, and suffixes to reveal a list of word parts to memorize for the Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix: Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning.Pre means "before." Hematoma What is the correct definition for the abbreviation BMT? Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix. B. Gastr/o. The root or stem of a medical term usually has been derived from a Greek or Latin noun or verb. D. Hepat/o 6. Suffix Definition: pertaining to. Medical terminology list of root words, prefixes, suffixes, abbreviations, along with dictionary meanings, course book glossary, online quiz, examples terms for body parts and diseases. You agree to the use of cookies by continuing to use this website. It has a detergent-like effect on fat in the dueodenum. It often indicates the body system or part of the body that is being discussed, such as cardi for heart. Apply your new knowledge to understanding medical terms in their proper context, such as medical reports and records. What is the digestive system? Itis – Inflammation. C. is at the middle of a medical term. 5-alpha reductase: A chemical that changes the sex hormone testosterone into a substance called dihydrotestosterone.This hormone can cause the prostate gland to grow abnormally. Study Medical Terminology Binding Forms Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - Learn and study for Medical Terminology binding Forms with our flashcards quizzes. Hemoralgia. intestine [in-tes´tin] the part of the alimentary canal extending from the pyloric opening of the stomach to the anus. follicle-ics. Ileum is part of the small intestine, but ilium is part of the hipbone. submucosa: [ sub″mu-ko´sah ] areolar tissue situated beneath a mucous membrane. MeDRA or the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities is an internationally recognised resource, used specifically in the pharmaceutical industry. It is used to precisely describe the human body components, processes, illnesses, medical procedures, and pharmacology. Lymphadenitis Build a medical term that means "blood tumor" and refers to a mass of blood within an organ, cavity, or tissue. 2. apnea. The suffix is the ending, and it describes the goal of the term. C. a prefix, root, and suffix D. a prefix, combining vowel, and suffix ... B. in front of the small intestine C. outside of the small intestine D. alongside the small intestine. Blind pouch at the beginning of the large intestine: root. Which of the following terms is composed of a root, a combining form and a suffix? idio-self, one's own. Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012. Study free Medical flashcards about PREFIXES & SUFFIXES created by SHOSELYN to improve your grades. When the prefixes are detached from a term, it is followed by a The ... and 1st segment of the small intestine; structure hematomyelia blood; spinal cord; condition 5. Small appendage to the cecum. are located at the beginning of a medical term. He has a history of anorexia. List and explain laboratory tests, clinical procedures, and abbreviations common to the digestive system. B. Hepat/o abdominoplasty: A procedure to remove excess abdominal skin and … Osteoarthritis should be interpreted "itis" (inflammation ), Some medical terms do not have any prefix, some do not contain any suffix and some contain neither a prefix nor a suffix. So, what do each of these means. denotes a field in medicine of a certain body component. iatrochemistry-iatry. The prefix “dys” means abnormal or not working properly, and “kinesia” refers to movement. So, what do each of these means. Definition of Prefixes, medical. The intestines are the long tract of the digestive system that runs from the stomach to the anus. The element parts are: Word root; Prefix; Suffix; Combining vowel; Word root of Medical terminology words. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine. This section contains prefixes that are used for the medical terminology of most systems. 18. The suffix "enter" means small intestine and the prefix "itis" means inflammation. Medical Terminology for Health Professions by Ann Ehrlich. (smawl in-tes'tin) [TA] The portion of the digestive tube between the stomach and the cecum or beginning of the large intestine; it consists of three portions: duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. What is the medical term for the mouth? The suffix is the ending, and it describes the goal of the term. Root = Subject. Prefix: When included, the prefix appears at the beginning of a medical term and usually indicates a location, direction, type, quality, or quantity. 4. anus: Term. The inflammation of the small intestine is called enteritis. duoden/o. Suffix Meaning Example of Use-ic Pertaining to Gastric Pertaining to the stomach-logy Study of Hematology Study of blood-itis Inflammation Enteritis Inflammation of the small intestine Five Rules to Medical Terminology There are five basic rules to medical terminology. C. An/o. State the rules for building medical terms. ... Esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. 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